Hardening plants off

Hardening Chilli plants

Right now, in this Chilli growing season, I believe I should be further down the line. In previous seasons, I would have already completed hardening my chilli plants off . by now. They would already have been prepared for exposure to outside conditions. Most would be permanently outdoors. Not so, this year!

I am not entirely sure why, but I am starting to get the feeling this year that my Chillies seem a bit smaller than on average. So far this season, we have not had a lot of sunshine in the United Kingdom. I suspect this may have impacted how well the Chillies are doing.

My tallest plants, the Longhorn F1s, Satan’s Kisses, Numexs and a Purple Tiger, are between five and eight inches.  I started these from seed at the beginning of March.  Many of my other plants, however, including Scotch bonnets, Prairie fires, Habaneros, Baraks and African Devils, are only still between two and five inches tall. Many of these were started at the same time as the tallest plants.

In addition, I did a second round of seed starting about two weeks later. The cultivars started were much the same as those mentioned above. I accept that some plants are bound to be smaller if they were started later. This is  only to be expected. After all, seedlings need a certain time to grow.

I also acknowledge that slower-growing varieties like Habaneros and Scotch Bonnets will take longer to develop into mature plants.  (Hotter varieties  like these can take over a hundred days from potting on to reaching maturity).  This is why it is  important to start a growing season early with these varieties. Start too late and they will need to be overwintered.

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How to identify Chilli plants

Identifying Chilli plants

How to identify Chilli plants

In my previous post I mentioned that I had already had my first Chilllies from a plant that I overwintered from last year.   Because this plant was still indoors when its first flowers appeared, I did some self-pollination (the chances were slim that the bees would do it indoors). I did the pollination  with a soft watercolour paint brush by transferring pollen from one flower to the others.  I was thrilled when a couple of weeks later I was rewarded with my first couple of Chillies of the season.

But I had a problem. I had no idea what type of Chilli this is. Out of pure curiosity , I decided that I wanted to try to identify it Read more

First Chillies after self pollination

First Chillies after self pollination

Self pollination of Chilli plants

As mentioned in my previous post, the first flowers for this years Chilli growing season have arrived . These are  on a plant that I overwintered from last year.  There is little chance of these flowers being pollinated indoors, so I self pollinated the Chilli plant. It took  a couple of weeks, but my first Chilllies of the season duly  arrived.

Self pollination of Chilli plants is not difficult. All that is required is to lightly rub a soft watercolour paint brush over the stamen of one flower and then gently dab it into the inside of another. In doing so pollen will be  lifted from the stem of the first flower, and then transferred to the Pistal  of the other.  This results in the flower becoming fertilized

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